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Section 2 · Module 2.5

Risk & Capital Management

6 min read

1% risk position sizer

Buy 40 shares (max risk ₹2,000)

Compounding / return lab

Educational compound-interest toy — not a forecast. Higher monthly % usually means higher risk of large drawdowns.

Ending value

₹10,76,516

Multiple

10.8×

Doubling time

~2.9 yrs

Formula: FV = PV × (1 + r)n with monthly compounding. Taxes, fees, and sequence risk are ignored.

Risk-to-Reward Ratio (R:R)

R:R compares stop-loss distance to profit target. Risk ₹10 to make ₹20 = 1:2 ratio.

With 1:2 R:R you can lose 60% of trades and still be profitable — you do not need to be right every time.

Dynamic Position Sizing (1% Rule)

Never risk more than 1% of account capital on one trade:

Quantity = (Capital × 0.01) ÷ (Entry − Stop-loss)

Example: ₹1,00,000 capital → ₹1,000 max risk. Entry ₹500, stop ₹480 → risk ₹20/share → 50 shares.

Trading Psychology

  • FOMO: Chasing extended rallies at poor R:R.
  • Revenge trading: Oversizing after a loss to “get even.”
  • Disposition effect: Holding losers too long, cutting winners too early.

Knowledge check

Capital ₹2,00,000; buy at ₹1,000; stop at ₹950. Per 1% rule, how many shares?

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